ByDr. Brennan Commerford, D.C.·Last reviewed: May 2026
All Ingredients
Specialty1 form

Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C)

Evidence Level
Moderate Evidence

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Quick Answer

What is the best form of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C)?

We compared 1 forms of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) in our formulary. Browse the comparison table below to find the best form for your goals.

1forms compared

All Forms of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C)

FormTierAbsorption ScoreDose RangeUnit
I3CSpecialist
58/100Very Good

Absorption by Form

Very Good
I3C
58/100

What is Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C)?

Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is a Specialty supplement available in 1 form.

Not all forms of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) are equal. The form you choose determines how much Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) actually reaches your tissues, and the difference between the best and worst forms can be substantial. Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is the natural cruciferous vegetable compound that converts to DIM and other acid condensation products in the stomach, providing a broader spectrum of indole metabolites than DIM alone. Research supports I3C for promoting healthy estrogen metabolism, Nrf2 pathway activation, and cellular health.

Forms of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) Compared

Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) (Secondary Form) has a bioavailability rating of good (S2). Typical dose range: not yet documented in our database.

What the Research Shows

Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is a glucosinolate breakdown product from cruciferous vegetables that supports Phase I estrogen metabolism. In the stomach, I3C converts to DIM and other metabolites. Research supports I3C for estrogen balance, with studies demonstrating shifts toward favorable 2-hydroxy estrogen metabolites. It complements DIM supplementation by providing upstream pathway support.

How to Choose the Right Form

Multiple forms of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) are available. Start by comparing form ratings — Preferred Forms reflect the strongest bioavailability evidence, and S1-rated forms deliver the most active compound per dose unit.

The appropriate form depends on your individual goals and your healthcare provider’s recommendations. Consult a qualified professional before selecting a supplement form.

Dosing & Safety

For Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C), the typical dosing range is not yet documented in our database. Individual dose requirements vary based on health goals, body weight, and existing nutrient intake.

Side Effects: Specific side effect data for these forms is not yet documented in our database. In general, consult your healthcare provider regarding tolerability at higher doses.

These statements are based on structure/function research and have not been evaluated by the FDA. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting or changing a supplement regimen.

Dosing Guidance

Dosing information not yet available for this ingredient.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best form of Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C)?
Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is available in several forms. Focus on products that specify the form on the label — not all forms are equally absorbed by the body.
How much Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) should I take?
Dosing for Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) varies based on the specific form, your health goals, and individual factors. Consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalized guidance.
What does Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) support?
Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is commonly used to support Specialty. Research suggests it plays a role in several physiological pathways. As with all supplements, these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA and Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Is Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) safe?
Indole-3-Carbinol (I3C) is generally well-tolerated when taken at research-supported doses. As with any supplement, individual responses vary. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before use, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or take medications. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA.

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FormulaForge formulates and sells supplements containing the ingredients discussed on this page. Our formulary recommendations are based on peer-reviewed bioavailability research. All cited studies are independently verifiable.